Seas the day: Creating the world of SpongeBob SquarePants for Broadway

By Timothy Rawles, January 2020 Issue.

SpongeBob

SquarePants: The Broadway Musical might not be the

first production you would think about standing in line to see. At first, it

doesn’t appear to be as intellectually stimulating as Hamilton or as

disciplined as Dear Evan Hanson, but think again, it has two powerful

Broadway icons behind it and a boatload of Tony nominations.

Playwright Tina Landau co-conceived the

musical stage adaptation of SpongeBob and went on to direct it. But

how does such a symbol of Broadway prominence plunge into a project based on a

Nickelodeon children’s cartoon. At first, she didn’t.

“It took me a moment to get on board with

it,” Landau laughs. “It actually came to me about 12 years ago now when my

agent called and said Nickelodeon was interested in thinking about a SpongeBob

musical and did I want to go in and pitch ideas from it? They were starting

with directors, not writers. And I said, ‘No. I have no interest.’”

SpongeBob SquarePants: The Broadway

Musical follows the titular character as he tries

to save his hometown of Bikini Bottom from impending doom after a foreshock

from an active volcano erupts and endangers the underwater town. Some see the

temblor as an opportunity to swindle the inhabitants while our absorbent hero

tries to be the voice of reason but struggles with self-doubt.

The show was a critical hit when it debuted

on Broadway in December 2017. Nominated for 12 Tony Awards in 2018, SpongeBob

tied as the show with the most nominations that year. David Zinn won for Best

Scenic Design of a Musical.

The show is currently touring the country

and will land at the Orpheum Theatre in Phoenix on January 31, 2020 for a

limited run. Echo Magazine talked with Tina Landau and David Zinn

about what inspired them to get involved with the show and what changed their

perceptions about making a musical about, of all things, a sponge.

As previously noted, Landau was not excited

about getting involved at first. She had visions of razzmatazz and circus-like

acts filled with giant stuffed animals. To her disdain, she

pictured prosthetic costume pieces, character puppet heads, and in her

words, “some kind of dumbed-down arena show or something.”

Director Tina Landau in rehearsal by Jeremy Daniel.

“And that’s what I assumed it was going to

be until my agent said, well wait a moment. Steve Hillenburg, the original

creator, is not a fan of Broadway musicals and has only agreed to this if

Nickelodeon could somehow find a way to create it in an ‘indie spirit.’ The

same indie spirit with which he created the original.”

Enter David Zinn, who has worked on set and

costume designs for Broadway’s Fun Home and Dolls House, Part

2 to name a few. He says Landau reached out and asked if he would be on

board with the project.

“She had called me about a couple of other

projects in the past, we didn’t know each other, we knew of each

other. I knew her work obviously,” Zinn explains. “She called me in the spring

of 2012 and said ‘Hey, were doing this workshop on this thing — don’t laugh —

it’s the SpongeBob SquarePants Musical.”

Not exactly a fan of the cartoon, but a

casual viewer, Zinn caught it a few times serendipitously on television. From

what he saw, there was definitely something he could work with.  

“I recognized it as sort of operating on

both levels; adult and funny and also for kids. I think the most successful

cartoons are the ones that have been able to operate on both of those levels.”

It was this observation that also caught

Landau’s interest. The jokes in the cartoon were ambiguous enough to get her

wondering.

“I thought what does that mean? What do they

mean?” she laughs. “So, I started looking into the show and watching it. I had

only seen a couple of episodes. And I came to understand very quickly that the

show is very idiosyncratic and subversive and surprising and surreal and

included so many elements that felt to be so fun and theatrical and fresh. I

really had a conversion.”

Zinn was on board, too. Now all they had to

do is come up with a concept. They were appreciative that Nickelodeon wanted to

stay away from big foam costumes. But that still meant they had to create

something from nothing.

“They didn’t want to do what people

expected,” Landau says. “So, I was grateful for that and began working on it

and grew ever more in love with it as we went.”

Of course, set and costume designs fell on

Zinn who struggled a bit at first.

“He’s a sponge, and he can bend, and he can

do things that cartoons do which is break the laws of physics and move in a

particular way,” Zinn says recalling his creative process. “I sat in the room

with Tina and figured out how to do those things.”

Landau worked on the book with Kyle Jarrow

and together they created something they hope appeals to everyone. They were

even able to make it relevant which wasn’t their intention.

“We didn’t set out to make something that

is topical and timely,” Landau says, “it just so happens that the piece has

become ever more so and I would say it is very much about how community can

turn on itself and divide.”

She recites a lyric from one of the opening

songs with what sounds like pride in her voice: “The town that we hold dear,

for all are welcome.” Landau explains that the world of Bikini Bottom is a

diverse one and that’s thanks to its creator Steve Hillenburg, “he found a way

to express that in the kookiness and variety of his characters.”

Which brings us back to Zinn, who is proud

of the community of Bikini Bottom he created for the stage. SpongeBob

is his biggest scale production in a way that he didn’t quite realize until he

walked into it with an audience and realized he was all over the room.

“I spend a lot of time trying to disappear

myself, and so it was fun and interesting to do SpongeBob, which is kind

of the opposite of that.”

Landau puts it best and probably speaks for

both of them when she says, “I hope we took the lead from the (cartoon) show

and hopefully achieved the same thing which is, yes, it’s accessible and funny

and charming for kids, but there are references and messages and themes that

are interesting and relevant to adults as well.”

SpongeBob SquarePants: The Broadway Musical is at the Orpheum Theatre in Phoenix from January 31, to February 2, 2020.


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